Priory St. Bathilde, Vanves
From 1933
until 1936 the Priory St. Bathilde in Vanves is constructed. Vanves is a part
of Paris. The complex was designed for a Benedictine mission order. Just like
at Kraainem, Belgium, this complex is built in one time. Due to that the
complex is very uniform. The priory tracks attention by the high uprising roof
of the chapel. The part where the altar original was placed has a different
kind of roof. The decoration at the outside of the complex is different this
time: no coloured belt, but only a different colour of brick to decorate the
frieze. It looks like the teeth of a saw (in Dutch: zaagtandfries). On the roof
is a mosaic in red and blue. The priory has no tower, only a belfry with 3
bells.
The terrain
used has a fall of 7 metres. At the front of the priory is a large stairway
just behind the entrance, so you can climb to the chapel at the second floor.
At the backside this is street-level..
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In 2011
we visited this priory. Construction works told us there was a change going
on. The nuns had sold about a quart of their cloister and are nowadays using
only the chapel and the parts behind it. The part at the frontside, at Rue d’Issy,
will become a hospital for mentally ill people. |
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inside the cloister |
interior of the chapel |
On the
inside we see: The
chapel. The part with the different kind of roof was the sanctuary. The altar
has been moved to the side so this old sanctuary is no longer used. The old
sanctuary has a concrete roof, made out of eight shells. At the east side the
chapel has a little extra part. At the south of this old sanctuary the public
could take place for the mass, at the northside the nuns were seated. The
altar was in the middle of the chapel! Revolutionary at the time. The part
of the nuns and the part of the public is roofed with a wooden ceiling. It is
supported by brick columns growing out of the sidewalls. Glass-in-concrete
windows. These windows are decorated with white crosses made out of white
bricks. Nowadays
the altar is placed in the middle part of the nave. |
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stairway to heaven.. (i.e. the chapel) |
The old
refectory has a concrete ceiling, supported by brick columns. Most of this
refectory is part of the sold section of 2011. A small part can still be
accessed from the monastery.
The most
beautiful part of the priory can be found at the capitulary-room. This room is
nowadays used as refectory. One column stands in the middle, like a palm tree
its leaves reaching out to the side. Bellot has probably seen works of Gaudi,
because this palm tree looks like Guell parc....
Bellot is
often linked to Gaudi, using parabolic arches. There is one major difference:
Gaudi constructed his arches with a necklet, Bellot uses mathematics to
calculate his arches. For more information, see the explanation at "his architecture".
photos: a.w.a.lukassen and a.a. lukassen, August 2011
Chapter room (nowadays refectory)
with ‘palm tree’ |
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